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Indian Journal of Modern Research and Reviews, 2025; 3(9):51-54

Madness and Marital Alienation: A Psychoanalytic-Feminist Reading of Anita Desai’s Cry, the Peacock

Authors: Asha Kumari; Dr. Ghanshyam Pal;

1. Research Scholar, IEC University, Baddi, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

2. Assistant Professor, IEC University, Baddi, Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India

Paper Type: Review Paper
Article Information
Received: 2025-07-09   |   Accepted: 2025-08-25   |   Published: 2025-09-18
Abstract

This qualitative study examines the psychological collapse of Maya, the protagonist of Anita Desai’s Cry, the Peacock (1963), through Freudian psychoanalytic and feminist lenses. Interpreting Lady Maya’s descent into madness as the result of patriarchal emotional neglect, an unresolved Oedipal fixation, and the emergence of Thanatos (death-wish), this analysis explores how Anita Desai presents madness not as individual pathology but as a systemic response to the emotional deprivation experienced by women in marriage. Through close textual analysis of Maya’s interior monologues, visions, and her alienation from her husband, this paper contends that Maya’s psychosis is both a personal tragedy and a metaphorical act of rebellion against societal neglect. The findings affirm that Cry, the Peacock offers one of the earliest and most incisive critiques of patriarchal emotional violence in modern Indian English literature.

Keywords

Psychological Trauma, Feminist Critique, Patriarchal Neglect, Freudian Psychoanalysis, Anita Desai’s Cry, the Peacock

How to Cite

. Madness and Marital Alienation: A Psychoanalytic-Feminist Reading of Anita Desai’s Cry, the Peacock. Indian Journal of Modern Research and Reviews. 2025; 3(9):51-54

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