Salvadora persica (commonly called the toothbrush tree or miswak) is a hardy plant well adapted to desert and arid ecosystems. It has deep root systems that help it to access groundwater and stabilize sandy soils. The plant tolerates high salinity and drought, making it important for preventing soil erosion in deserts. It also provides shade, shelter, and food for desert wildlife, supporting ecosystem balance. The present study aims to identify seed production areas for Salvadora persica as an effective strategy for the conservation of the species in desert ecosystems. For this, a reconnaissance survey was carried out in Rajasthan and five potential seed stands were identified from Jodhpur (one), Churu (one), Balotra (three) districts of Rajasthan. Quadrats of 30*30m were laid down at each of the surveyed stands for inter-comparison between seed stands for desirable traits. The scoring and comparative assessment for quantitative traits and qualitative traits were performed and ranked them in descending order for screening of superior seed stands on top and inferior at the bottom. Selecting healthy and genetically superior populations ensures the availability of quality seeds for restoration and afforestation programs. This approach supports sustainable regeneration, maintains genetic diversity, and strengthens the long-term survival of the species in arid regions.
Conservation, Ecosystem, Restoration, Salinity, Seed production areas, Traits
. Sustainable Conservation of Salvadora Persica Through Identification of Seed Production Area in Rajasthan. Indian Journal of Modern Research and Reviews. 2026; 4(SP1):88-91
Download PDF
